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Revised
7/4/2023 |
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The
309th Troop Carrier Squadron |
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To view the 309th TCS War Diarires, click here: 309th TCS War Diaries |
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Historical
Summary |
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Commanders: |
????? |
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Assignments: |
1st Troop Carrier Command, 15 Feb 1944;
8th Air Force, 21 Apr 1944; 315th Troop Carrier Group, 26 Apr 1944
(activated) - 31 Jul 1945 (deactivated).. |
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Stations: |
Sedalia AAF, MO, 1 Oct 1943; Alliance
AAF, NE, 19 Jan 1944; Camp Mackall, NC, 8
Mar - 21 Apr 1944; Spanhoe, England, 26 Apr
1944 (activation); |
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Operations: |
Operation Overlord (invasion of Normandy),
Market Garden (Holland), and Varsity (crossing the Rhine). |
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Campaigns: Decorations: |
Normandy, Northern France, Central Europe. Distinguished Unit Citation for France (6 Jun
1944); Presidential Unit Citation. |
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The Origin. On October 1, 1943, the 443rd Troop Carrier Group,
of which the 309th and the 310th Troop Carrier Squadrons were a part, was
officially activated at Sedalia Army Airfield, Warrenburg,
MO. The same day, ?????????????., was appointed
Commanding Officer of the 309th Squadron. The 309th's first C-47 arrived on
Oct 26 from the 61st Troop Carrier Wing. On Jan 19, the Squadron was
transferred to Alliance, NE, and added ??? new C-47s bringing the total to ??? by
mid-????. On Feb 24, 1944, the 443rd TCG was renamed the 1st Provisional
Troop Carrier Group. In March, 1944, the 309th moved to Camp Mackall, Hoffman, NC. During the month of April, the
Squadron participated in intensive training and paradrops
in anticipation of deployment to Europe. Activation. On Apr 26, 1944, pursuant to general Order 116, HQ
9th Air Force, the 310th [along with the 309th] was activated and assigned to
the European Theater of Operations (ETO) at USAAF Station 493, Spanhoe, Northamptonshire. Post War. To view the evolution of the 309th,
click on “Next Generation”. |
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Gallery (WORK IN PROGRESS) |
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(Above)
Battle-damaged Luftwaffe JU52 in Blida. Taken by Jack Wilson while he was in the 34th
TCS North Africa echelon in Blida, before joining the 309th when
it was created in May, 1944. |
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(Above) 309th members Sites and Reinstein at Spanhoe. |
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(Above) 309th member Paulus enjoying a little
time off. |
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(Above) A paradrop (probably training) typical of what the drop at
Normandy would have looked like. |
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(Above) 309th members Andracek,
Deeker and Wrenger. |
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(Right) 309th
member Jack Wilson’s C-47 after landing at Graves, Holland, in resupply
effort for Operation Market Garden. Graves
was only a few miles from the Arnhem bridge, the ‘bridge too far.’ |
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(Above) 309th
member Andracek at Spanhoe |
(Above) 309th
member McDonough out for a joy ride. |
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(Left) CG-4A
Waco glider belonging to the 315th TCG (34th TCS). Standing if front are 34th
TCS Glider pilot and also Glider Engineering officer Charlie Rex (on the
right) and the Glider Engineering section. |
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(Right) Tent City
at Amiens, France Oh, for the comforts of Spanhoe! |
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(Above) A
captured Luftwaffe FW190. 309th
Flight Officers Harper in the cockpit and Halverson
on wing. |
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VICTORY! |
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